Journal of the stylistic of Persian poem and prose
volume Number 17، number In Volume 4، July 2024 ، issue Number 98

Analysis of the main works of fiction literature of Holy Defense from the point of view of flowology

Kausar Danesh , Abdul Hossein Farzad (Author in Charge), Ahmad Khatami

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: The literary flow in the field of literature shows a kind of convergence that, while differentiating itself, represents a certain type of thought and expresses it in literary forms. Streamology has a semantic and thematic approach, and it does not mean only format or style. In flow science, "higher frequency" is of interest, which can represent the topic and problem of that flow in each flow. In this way, it is possible to determine which issue and problem each literary stream emphasizes more while forming a kind of intellectual convergence.

METHODOLOGY: This research has collected its data from library documents by using the descriptive-analytical method and paying attention to historical periodization (1384-1368) and using the approach of literary flow.

FINDINGS: Two general literary currents can be identified about the sacred defense: "value-oriented" and "non-value-oriented" currents, which have various sub-branches in fiction literature with significant works. Of course, some works of these two currents have common boundaries with each other. The main approach in the fictional literature of Holy Defense, during the period 1376-1368, is realism. The side stream of myth also in the period of 1384-1376, a visible period and due to the literary and theoretical developments, the trend towards new forms and styles of story writing deepens the realist approach and we see works with naturalistic streaks.

CONCLUSION: The works of the 1370s follow the modern styles of narrative and realism, and mental, psychoanalytic aspects, and themes such as fear of death, despair, etc. are visible in them. During the 1380s, the narrative style of the works is modern and postmodern. A bold human look and the themes of death, fear, personal issues, etc. can be seen in them, which describe the horrific events of the war with a gray perspective with clear and explicit language and words.

Keyword
streamology , sacred defense literature , value-oriented stream , realism , myth , naturalism

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